GrowingHQ

Winter Nelis

A late-keeping pear, small and unattractive but still good eating well into winter when nothing else is left. The reason to grow it is the calendar rather than the fruit.

A cultivar of Pear. Everything on this page is about the cultivar; how to grow the species is on the plant page, and how big the tree gets is on the rootstock page.

Pollination

What this cultivar needs before it will set a crop.

Self-fertility
Needs a pollination partner
source

Sourced guidancehigh confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Pear pollination

Checked 2026-08-13

Partner
A compatible partner is required
source

Sourced guidancehigh confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Pear pollination

Checked 2026-08-13

Flowering group
4 on the pear scale
source

Sourced guidancemoderate confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Pear pollination groups

Checked 2026-08-13

Ploidy
diploid
source

Horticultural consensusmoderate confidence

  • NIABNational Institute of Agricultural Botany: Cultivar ploidy records

Checked 2026-08-13

Partners needed
one

Partners for Winter Nelis, from the 8 pear cultivars GrowingHQ holds

Computed by the pollination engine from the flowering groups, ploidy and recorded pairings on each record — not a hand-written list. The scope is exactly what the heading says: these are the answers that exist in this catalogue, not the answers that exist.

CultivarVerdictWhy
BethcompatibleBoth flower at overlapping times (groups 3 and 4) and both produce viable pollen.
ConcordecompatibleBoth flower at overlapping times (groups 3 and 4) and both produce viable pollen.
ConferencecompatibleBoth flower at overlapping times (groups 3 and 4) and both produce viable pollen.
Doyenné du ComicecompatibleBoth flower at overlapping times (groups 4 and 4) and both produce viable pollen.
InvinciblecompatibleBoth flower at overlapping times (groups 4 and 4) and both produce viable pollen.
OnwardcompatibleBoth flower at overlapping times (groups 4 and 4) and both produce viable pollen.
Williams' Bon ChrétiencompatibleBoth flower at overlapping times (groups 3 and 4) and both produce viable pollen.

The fruit

Season
Very late
source

Sourced guidancehigh confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Pear cultivars — season

Checked 2026-08-13

Use
Eating
source

Sourced guidancehigh confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Pear cultivars — use

Checked 2026-08-13

Keeping
Keeps two to four months
source

Sourced guidancehigh confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Pear cultivars — storage

Checked 2026-08-13

The plant

Vigour
Average vigour
source

Sourced guidancehigh confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Pear cultivars — vigour

Checked 2026-08-13

Habit
Spreading
source

Horticultural consensusmoderate confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Pear cultivars — habit

Checked 2026-08-13

Cropping
Crops regularly
source

Sourced guidancehigh confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Pear cultivars — cropping

Checked 2026-08-13

On each rootstock

The size of the tree comes from the rootstock. What the cultivar contributes is a direction, in words — GrowingHQ does not multiply the range by a vigour factor, because no source supports the multiplier and the resulting number would look far more precise than the inputs are.

RootstockHeightWith this cultivar
Quince C250–350 cm
source

Sourced guidancehigh confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Pear rootstocks

Checked 2026-08-13

Winter Nelis is of average vigour, so the rootstock's range applies as published.
Quince A300–450 cm
source

Sourced guidancehigh confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Pear rootstocks

Checked 2026-08-13

Winter Nelis is of average vigour, so the rootstock's range applies as published.

Full profiles for each of these are on the rootstock page.

Cultivar record reviewed 2026-08-13.