GrowingHQ
OrnamentalclimberStraightforward

Honeysuckle

Lonicera periclymenum

A native woodland climber scented most strongly at dusk, when the moths it is pollinated by are flying. It wants its roots in shade and its head in sun, which is the arrangement it finds naturally at a woodland edge and the one most planting positions fail to provide.

Position
Full sun or Partial shade or Dappled shade
Water
moderate demand
Drainage
Moisture-retentive
Grows to
400–700 cm × 150–300 cm
Hardiness
H6
Flowers
June to August
Difficulty
Straightforward

August

In flower · Prune

Honeysuckle’s year

Resolved for United Kingdom (general). Every window is stored against a climate event rather than a date, so a late frost pocket runs later than the band shows. What else August calls for.

ActivityJFMAMJJASOND
PlantMarch. April. October. November.
In flowerJune. July. August.
PruneAugust. September.

Timing that travels

The band above resolves this plant's windows into months for one region. These are the windows themselves, stored against a climate event rather than a date — which is the form that survives being carried to a colder garden, a frost pocket, or next year.

Conditions it needs

Light
Full sun, Partial shade, Dappled shade
Frost
Very hardy
Hardiness rating
H6 (RHS)
Grows best at
10–25 °C
Soil
Loam, Clay
Soil pH
5.5–7.5
Drainage
Moisture-retentive
Water needs
moderate
Drought
poor tolerance
Waterlogging
moderate tolerance
Heat
moderate tolerance
Wind and exposure
moderate tolerance
Where these figures come from
LightSourced guidancemoderate confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Honeysuckle — position

Checked 2026-08-13

FrostSourced guidancehigh confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Honeysuckle — hardiness

Checked 2026-08-13

Hardiness ratingSourced guidancemoderate confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: RHS hardiness ratings

Checked 2026-08-13

Grows best atSourced guidancemoderate confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Honeysuckle — temperature

Checked 2026-08-13

SoilSourced guidancemoderate confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Honeysuckle — soil

Checked 2026-08-13

Soil pHSourced guidancemoderate confidence
  • Plant FinderMissouri Botanical Garden: Lonicera periclymenum — culture

Checked 2026-08-13

DrainageSourced guidancemoderate confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Honeysuckle — soil

Checked 2026-08-13

Water needsHorticultural consensusmoderate confidence

No external citation — see the evidence type above.

Checked 2026-08-13

DroughtHorticultural consensusmoderate confidence

Dry roots bring on mildew almost immediately.

No external citation — see the evidence type above.

Checked 2026-08-13

WaterloggingHorticultural consensusmoderate confidence

No external citation — see the evidence type above.

Checked 2026-08-13

HeatHorticultural consensusmoderate confidence

No external citation — see the evidence type above.

Checked 2026-08-13

Wind and exposureHorticultural consensusmoderate confidence

No external citation — see the evidence type above.

Checked 2026-08-13

On your soil

Computed by comparing this plant's recorded requirements against each soil's recorded characteristics. A recorded horticultural fact overrides the comparison where GrowingHQ holds one.

SoilVerdictWhy
Heavy clayPrefers this soilHeavy clay suits Honeysuckle as it stands: The pH suits it: it wants 5.5 to 7.5, and this soil is in that range. Clay is among the soils it is recorded as suiting. The soil holds moisture, which saves a great deal of watering.
SandyWorks, with one conditionHoneysuckle will crop on sandy, but one thing has to be dealt with first. It has little drought tolerance and this soil dries out fast — it will check and bolt in the first dry spell without watering.Water and mulch will carry it through. On this soil the watering is not optional in a dry spell, which is the difference between a crop and a failure.
Chalky and alkalineWorks, with one conditionHoneysuckle will crop on chalky and alkaline, but one thing has to be dealt with first. It has little drought tolerance and this soil dries out fast — it will check and bolt in the first dry spell without watering.Water and mulch will carry it through. On this soil the watering is not optional in a dry spell, which is the difference between a crop and a failure.
LoamPrefers this soilLoam suits Honeysuckle as it stands: The pH suits it: it wants 5.5 to 7.5, and this soil is in that range. Loam is among the soils it is recorded as suiting. The soil holds moisture, which saves a great deal of watering.
SiltyGrows well hereHoneysuckle grows perfectly well on silty without special measures, though it is not the soil it would choose.
Peaty and acidGrows well hereHoneysuckle grows perfectly well on peaty and acid without special measures, though it is not the soil it would choose.
Shallow over rockWorks, with one conditionHoneysuckle will crop on shallow over rock, but one thing has to be dealt with first. It has little drought tolerance and this soil dries out fast — it will check and bolt in the first dry spell without watering.Water and mulch will carry it through. On this soil the watering is not optional in a dry spell, which is the difference between a crop and a failure.
Made ground and urban soilGrows well hereHoneysuckle grows perfectly well on made ground and urban soil without special measures, though it is not the soil it would choose.

Not sure which you have? Four hand tests will settle it.

Space and spacing

Mature height
400–700 cm
Mature spread
150–300 cm
Rooting depth
60 cm
Spacing
150–250 cm apart
Where these figures come from
Mature heightHorticultural consensusmoderate confidence

No external citation — see the evidence type above.

Checked 2026-08-13

Mature spreadHorticultural consensusmoderate confidence

No external citation — see the evidence type above.

Checked 2026-08-13

Rooting depthHorticultural consensusmoderate confidence

No external citation — see the evidence type above.

Checked 2026-08-13

SpacingSourced guidancemoderate confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Honeysuckle — spacing

Checked 2026-08-13

How far apart to plant honeysuckleThree honeysuckle plants drawn in a row at their recorded spacing of 150–250 cm between plants. The spacing is drawn to scale against a one metre rule; the plants themselves are symbols rather than scale drawings, so the distance between them is the part to read.150–250 cmone metre
Measured centre to centre. Plants set closer than this compete for light and water long before they look crowded, and the crowding cannot be undone once they are in.

In a container

Minimum volume
30 litres or more
Minimum depth
40 cm
Where the container figures come from
Minimum volumeHorticultural consensusmoderate confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Lonicera — cultivation

Checked 2026-08-13

Minimum depthHorticultural consensusmoderate confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Lonicera — cultivation

Checked 2026-08-13

Workable with a large pot, a decent support and reliable watering — honeysuckles want cool moist roots and a container gives them the opposite, which is why potted plants are so often the ones covered in mildew by August. Shade the base of the pot, use loam-based compost, and never let it dry out. Grow it where you will walk past it in the evening, which is when the scented kinds do their work.

Habit and ultimate size

What the plant becomes, rather than what it is when you buy it. The gap between the two is where most planting mistakes live.

Foliage
Deciduous
In a container
Workable in a container, with conditions
Where these figures come from
FoliageSourced guidancehigh confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Lonicera periclymenum — foliage

Checked 2026-08-13

In a containerHorticultural consensusmoderate confidence

No external citation — see the evidence type above.

Checked 2026-08-13

How it climbs
Twining — needs wires or thin supports to wrap around
Vigour
Vigorous — needs a substantial support and annual attention
Where these figures come from
How it climbsSourced guidancehigh confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Lonicera periclymenum — support

Checked 2026-08-13

VigourSourced guidancemoderate confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Lonicera periclymenum — vigour

Checked 2026-08-13

Support it needs. The stems themselves wind round whatever they meet, so it wants vertical wires, a stout trellis or the branches of a shrub. It will strangle a thin sapling it is allowed to climb, tightening as both grow.

Effect on what it grows over. Twining stems constrict what they wrap around. On wires and trellis this is harmless; on a young tree it is not, and the spiral scar is permanent.
source

Horticultural consensusmoderate confidence

No external citation — see the evidence type above.

Checked 2026-08-13

Where and how you can grow it

Each way of growing is assessed separately, and “not assessed” is a real answer rather than a gap we have filled in with a guess.

MethodSuitabilityWhat it needs
Open groundWell suited
source

Sourced guidancemoderate confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Growing method suitability

Checked 2026-08-13

Raised bedWell suited
source

Sourced guidancemoderate confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Growing method suitability

Checked 2026-08-13

ContainerWorkable
source

Sourced guidancemoderate confidence

  • Royal Horticultural Society: Growing method suitability

Checked 2026-08-13

Growing it

  • MulchingMulch the root area generously and keep it shaded. Honeysuckle grown with hot dry roots mildews every summer, and shading the base does more to prevent it than anything sprayed on the leaves.
  • PruningPrune right after flowering rather than in spring. Most garden honeysuckles flower on growth made the previous year, so a spring tidy-up removes that season's flowers.
Where this guidance comes from
MulchingSourced guidancehigh confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Lonicera — cultivation

Checked 2026-08-13

PruningSourced guidancehigh confidence
  • Royal Horticultural Society: Lonicera — pruning

Checked 2026-08-13

Where to make a pruning cutFour stems compared. The first is cut cleanly on a slope about five millimetres above an outward-facing bud, sloping away from it, and is labelled correct. The second is cut too far above the bud, leaving a long stub that dies back. The third is cut too close, into the bud itself, which loses the shoot. The fourth is cut sloping towards the bud so rain runs onto it rather than away, which rots it. In every case the bud points outwards, away from the centre of the plant.Correct5 mm, sloping awayToo highstub dies backToo closebud lostSloping inrain sits on the bud
The bud you cut to becomes the new shoot, and it grows in the direction it points — which is why an outward-facing bud opens the plant up and an inward-facing one crosses the middle.

Safety and edibility

Cats and dogs

Pet safety not established

Safety around cats and dogs has not been established for Honeysuckle. Absence from a toxicity list is not the same as being listed as safe.
Insufficient evidenceconfidence unknown

The RHS lists honeysuckle berries among plants that cause stomach upset, and that warning stands on the profile page. No animal-toxicology authority GrowingHQ accepts names Lonicera periclymenum, so there is no veterinary verdict to record — neither a clearance nor a toxicity finding.

No external citation — see the evidence type above.

Checked 2026-08-13

  • ToxicitychildrenpetsThe berries are mildly poisonous and cause stomach upset if eaten in quantity. They are conspicuous and red, which makes them attractive to children.
    source

    Sourced guidancemoderate confidence

    • Royal Horticultural Society: Lonicera — toxicity

    Checked 2026-08-13

    Discourage children from eating the berries; no action is usually needed otherwise.

Sources for this page

GrowingHQ editorial synthesis · Plant Finder · Royal Horticultural Society

Each figure on this page carries its own citation, under the “where these figures come from” note in its section. Record last reviewed 2026-08-14.